Shirky shows how Facebook, Twitter and TXTs
help citizens in repressive regimes to report on real news, bypassing censors
(however briefly). The end of top-down control of news is changing the nature
of politics. He argues that the history of the modern
world could be rendered as the history of ways of arguing, where changes in
media change what sort of arguments are possible -- with deep social and
political implications.
Shirky's work focuses on the rising usefulness
of networks -- using decentralized technologies such as peer-to-peer sharing,
wireless, software for social creation, and open-source development. New
technologies are enabling new kinds of cooperative structures to flourish as a
way of getting things done in business, science, the arts and elsewhere, as an
alternative to centralized and institutional structures, which he sees as
self-limiting. In his writings and speeches he has argued that "a group is
its own worst enemy."
Shirky is an adjunct professor in New York
Universityʼs graduate Interactive
Telecommunications Program, where he teaches a course named “Social
Weather.” Heʼs the author of several books. This spring at the TED
headquarters in New York, he gave an impassioned talk against SOPA/PIPA that saw 1 million views in 48 hours.
Source: Shirky,
C. (Jun. 2009). How social media can make history. TED Conferences, LLC.
Retrieved from http://www.ted.com/talks/clay_shirky_how_cellphones_twitter_facebook_can_make_history.html
I think that this is a very interesting point. I knew that this sort of modern technology was useful in a society such as ours, but the idea that it can be used in order to report cutting-edge news in places of the world where there is unrest was a bit of a revelation. It allows people to bypass restrictions that would usually keep certain types of news under wraps, and I think in most cases, this is probably a good thing because it allows people who might not know the true situation to understand better what is going on in their world.
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